10 Historical Tourist Destinations in Sleman for History and Culture Lovers
Historical tourist destinations in Sleman offer a rich experience for history and culture enthusiasts, with captivating historical sites full of stories.
Sleman, a regency in Yogyakarta, is home to many stunning historical and natural attractions. This area offers a variety of historical sites rich in past stories, as well as breathtaking natural panoramas.
If you’re interested in visiting historical sites and natural destinations in Sleman, here are 10 recommendations that must be on your travel list.
1. Prambanan Temple
Prambanan Temple, the largest Hindu temple complex in Indonesia, was built in the 9th century and is renowned for its magnificent architecture. This UNESCO World Heritage-listed complex features beautiful reliefs depicting the epic Ramayana.
Standing at 47 meters tall, Prambanan offers stunning views and is a popular destination for international tourists. The temple is traditionally called ‘Siwagrha’, which in Sanskrit means ‘House of Shiva.’
2. Ratu Boko Temple
Ratu Boko Temple is an archaeological site located on a hill about 3 km from Prambanan Temple. This site is different from typical temples, as it resembles a palace complex that served as both a fortress and a resting place.
Built in the 8th century, Ratu Boko Temple has four main areas with spectacular views, especially during sunset. The Amerta Mantana spring here is believed to bring good fortune.
Visitors can also enjoy activities such as trekking, camping, and archaeological educational packages, making it one of the Top Things to do in Sleman.
3. Sambisari Underground Temple
Sambisari Temple, discovered in 1966, is located underground. It is believed to have been built in the early 9th century by Rakai Garung of the Syailendra dynasty.
The eruption of Mount Merapi in 1006 caused the temple to be buried under volcanic ash. The Sambisari Temple complex includes a main temple and three supporting temples, surrounded by green grass that creates a mysterious garden-like atmosphere.
Inside the main temple, there are statues of Goddess Durga, Ganesha, Agastya, as well as lingga and yoni.
4. Breksi Cliff
Breksi Cliff is a newly popular natural tourist destination in Sleman. Located near Ijo Temple, Breksi Cliff offers a unique view of limestone cliffs adorned with various artistic carvings.
This spot has become a favorite for photography and sunset viewing. Visitors only need to pay an optional entrance fee, making it an affordable and attractive destination for tourists.
5. Kalasan Temple
Kalasan Temple, located not far from Prambanan, is the oldest Buddhist temple in Yogyakarta. Built in the 8th century, this temple has unique architecture with beautiful carvings.
Although it is less crowded than Prambanan, Kalasan Temple offers a peaceful atmosphere, making it perfect for tourists seeking tranquility.
6. Ijo Temple
Ijo Temple is located in Sambirejo Village, Prambanan District, at an elevation of about 500 meters above sea level.
Known for its stunning views, visitors can see the city of Yogyakarta from above, especially during sunset. Ijo Temple is often a favorite spot for enjoying breathtaking sunset vistas.
7. Ullen Sentalu Museum
Ullen Sentalu Museum is highly recommended for those interested in history and culture. Located in the Kaliurang area, this museum has nine exhibition rooms showcasing valuable art and artifacts.
The cool and serene atmosphere surrounding the museum makes the experience even more special. Every corner of the museum tells the story of the Mataram Kingdom and the traditions of the Javanese aristocratic family.
8. Mount Merapi Museum
Located on the slopes of the active Mount Merapi volcano, this museum showcases remnants of eruptions, including photos and artifacts that depict life in the surrounding communities.
The museum is open from Tuesday to Sunday, with an affordable entrance fee of just IDR 5,000. Visitors can also watch a short film titled “Mahaguru Merapi” to gain a deeper understanding of the history and natural power of Mount Merapi.
9. Abang Temple
Abang Temple is a unique pyramid-shaped temple located on a small hill. Built around the 9th to 10th centuries, this temple was known as a treasure storage site in the past.
The uniqueness of this temple lies in its color, which changes with the seasons: green during the rainy season and red during the dry season. The access to Abang Temple is quite challenging, but the beautiful view from the top of the hill is well worth the effort.
10. Tlogo Putri Kaliurang
Tlogo Putri Kaliurang was once a natural swimming pool but is now an artificial lake offering various tourist activities. In addition to enjoying the lake’s scenic views, visitors can watch arts performances held every Sunday.
Its location near Kaliurang Terminal makes it easy for visitors to find amenities like food stalls and souvenir shops. Tlogo Putri is an ideal spot for a relaxing time with family.
Sleman is indeed filled with impressive historical and natural sites. From ancient temples to museums rich in narratives, Sleman offers a variety of experiences that enrich your understanding of culture and history.
Make sure to include Tourist Attractions in Kaliurang in your travel plan to enjoy the true beauty and uniqueness of Sleman.